The
existing forest cover in Orissa is 48,366 km2. Out of the area having
forest cover, 20,196 km2 have crown density of less than 40%, which
would require treatment for regeneration and reforestation. The
degradation of forest has resulted into the vicious poverty cycle
wherein absence of livelihood options encouraged the local people for
more and more removal of forest produce in unsustainable manner leading
further degradation of forest with spread of poverty and unemployment.
Thus the project is necessary for improving the living condition of the
people residing in and around the forest by providing them livelihood
options consistent with conservation of forest and its sustainable
management. This is consistent with the development policy of the State
particularly in forestry sector and in accordance with National Forest
Policy. Conservation of forest resources and its sustainable management
in supporting livelihood to people living in and around the forest
besides amelioration of environment is well recognized.